fmdf,da .en ;=< fjfik ñksiaiq

fmdf<dj u;=msg jQ úi,a mqrjr .ek;a" tysu je<,S .sh k.r .ek;a jßka jr wmg wikakg ,enqK;a" fmdf<dj hg f.dvke.=Kq k.rhla ms<sn|j wikakg ,enqfKd;a ta l,d;=rlsks' ol=Kq ´iag%,shdj msysá l+n¾ fmã " fmd<j hg bÈjQ tjka fid÷re k.rhls'

ol=Kq ´iag%,shdfõ weäf,aâ ys isg ls' ó' 846 la muK ÿßka" uyd úlafgdaßhdkq ldka;drhg udhskaj msysá l+n¾ fmã k.rh ´iag%,shdfõ ÿIalru ia:dkj,ska tlls' neÆ f;la udkfha ks,a,la olskakg ke;s" ÿyqú,s iys; r;= miska jeiS .sh fuys idudkH oyj,a WIaK;ajh fi' wxYl 52 blaujhs'

ldka;drhl fuka rd;%sfha§ WKqiqu fi' wxYl 0 g;a my< niS' fï YS; ld,h neúka ´iag%,shdfõ we;eï l÷ uqÿka ysfuka jeiS f.dia we;;a l+n¾ fmã fï Èkj, o iev ysre /iska oefjhs'

foaY.=Kh yd wjg mßirh fl;rï l¾lI jqj;a ;=ka oyil muK ck;djla fuu k.rfha Ôj;afj;s' hqfrdamShhka fukau' ´iag%,shdkq wdÈjdiSka we;=¿j f,dalfha cd;Ska y;<sylg wêl mqoa., ixLHdjla tys isákjdhhs lsjfyd;a Tn úfgl mqÿuhg m;ajkq we;' ;j;a l=;=y,h okjk lreKla kï Tjqka f.ka ishhg wiQjlg;a jeä .Kkla Ôj;ajkafka fmdf<dj hg ùuhs`

b;d iqjfia Ôj;a ùug ishÆ myiqlï we;s o¾YKSh fmfoia fldf;l=;a fuys ;sìh§ l,d;=rlskaj;a jeys fmdola fkd,efnk" .y fld<la fkdjefvk fujka uqvqìulg f,dalfha kka foiska ñksiqka we§ wdfõ wehs@

l+n¾ fmã ys uq,au mÈxÑlrejka jkafka ´iag,shdkq wdÈ jdiSkah' m<uq f,dal ix.%du wjÈfha§ tys meñKs fid,aodÿjka wêl WIaKa;ajh ksid fmd<j hg Wux ydrd l,a f.jQy' fmd<j u;=msg Ôú;hg l,dka;rhla ;siafia yqre jQ wdÈjdiSka" iqÿ fid,aodÿjkaf.a fï fmd<j hg ksjdi ye¢kajQfha iqÿ ñksiqka f.a

.=,a hk w¾:hfok l+md msá hk kñks' fuu m%foaYhg l+n¾ fmä hk ku ,enqfKa tfiah'

tfy;a úúO cd;Ska fuys .,d tkakg mgka.;af;a 1915ka muK miq rka fidhd fuys meñKs lKavdhul isá <ufhl=g wyïfnka fuka w.aks udKslHhla yuqjQ miqjh' miqj fuh ñ< l< fkdyels Ok wdlrhla nj oek.;a úfoaYslfhda fuys we§ tkakg mgka .;ay' fuys mj;sk wêl WIaK;ajh ksid merKs fid,aodÿjka fuka Tjqyqo" Ôj;aùu i|yd fmd<j u;=msgg jvd fmdf<da .en f;dard .;ay'

fuu k.rfha u;=msg úi,a f.dvke.s,s lsis;a olakg fkd,enqK;a iqj myiq ksfjia" fjf<|y,a" fNdackd.dr" iudc Yd,d" foajia:dk fukau iqmsß fydag, wdÈ ish,a, olskakg ,efnkafka fmd<j hgh' l÷ iys; fmdf<dj hg idod we;s fuu f.dvke.s,s" nEjqu me;a;g uqyqK,d we;s ;ks fodrgqj,ska msg;g újD; fõ'

wo l+n¾ fmã ys j¾. ls'ó' mkaoyil muK m%foaYhl ueKsla b,a,ï me;sÍ mj;sk w;r" f,dalfha w.aks udKslH ^Opal& j,ska ishhg yegla muKu bmofjkafka' fuu m%foaYfhks' f,dalfha úYd,;u w.aks udKslHo yuqù we;af;a fuys jQ ueKsla m;,lsks'

uq,a wjÈfha fuys úiQ m;,a lrejkaf.a ksfjia l=vd tajd jQ w;r iqj myiq tajd fkdùh' ì;a;s r¿ jQ w;r fmd<j r¿ yd ¥,s iys; úh' tfy;a wo olskakg we;s ksfjia ìu ms.ka .fvd,a fyda m,ia w;=rd tfia;a ke;akï ukd f,i Tm oud we;' fyd¢ka lmd iqug l< ì;a;s o mdroDIH wdrlaIl wf,am lr we;s neúka iajdNdúl j¾K rgdj,ska Tmj;a ù ;sfí' fï ksid fldkal%SÜj,ska f;dr ksfjia fukau fmd<j hg we;s idmamq ixlS¾K" fydag,a" yd foajia:dkj, ksudj o b;d is;a.kakdiqÆh' ;j o fmd<j hg f.dvkÛd we;s ksid .sïydkfha§ fukau YS; ld,fha§ o we;=<; iqjodhlh'

tod ueKsla b,a,ï ksid f,dalfha kka foiska ñksiqka fuys we§ wdjdfuka" wo fmdf<dj hg we;s wisßh ne,Su i|yd oyil=;a ixpdrlfhda fuys meñfK;s' ta ixpdrlhskaf.a ksn| wdl¾YKh i|yd fuys we;s ishÆ iïm;a Tjqyq uekúka fhdodf.k we;s ksidh'

ksoiqkla f,i .;fyd;a fuys w;ayßk,o tla m;,la fl!;=ld.drhla njg m;a lr we;s w;r" tod m;,a yEÍug fhdod.;a wdïmkak yd l%ufõoh wog;a ta whqßkau oel n,d.; yels mßÈ th ilid ;sfí' ta iu.u tys we;s úúO ueKsla mÍlaId lr ne,Sug fukau ñ<§ .ekSfï wjia:djo i,id we;'

;uka oekgu;a fjfik ksjila" f,dalfha uyck m%o¾Ykh i|yd ;nd we;akï th fuys fmdf<dj hg we;s *fhaf.a ksji muKla úh yelsh' '

fïl uq,ska g%la ßheÿrl=f.a ldurhla' óg wjqreÿ oyhlg ú;r biair uf. fhfy<shla tlal ;ksju fmdf<dj leK, ;ud ál ál f.dv k.d .;af;a' *fha ;u ksjyk .ek lshkafka tfiah'

uq,ska ksok ldurhla yd uq¿;ekaf.hlska werUqKq th wo msyskqï ;gdlhla o iys; ldur y;lska hq;a wx. iïmQ¾K ksjils fuu ksji keröug tla wfhl=f.ka i|yd fvd,¾ myl uqo,la whflf¾'

l+n¾ fmã k.rfha ueKsla m;,a yEÍu i|yd wjir ke;;a fmd<j hg ksjdi bÈ lsÍug yd ;sfnk ksjdi §¾> lsÍug wjir we;' tys§ fmd<j lKsk úg wÆ;a ksjdi lsysmhla iE§ug ;rï jákd ueKsla yuqjk wjia;djkao ke;af;a fkdfõ'

;K msÜgksj,ska f;drj f.d,a*a l%Svdj lrk ;ekla f,dalfha we;skï th ;sfnkafkao l+n¾ fmã k.rfhahs' f.d,a*a j<j,a we;s ia:dk jgd fmd<j isksÿ f,i ilialr we;s w;r wfkla yeu ;eklu ;K ìu fjkqjg we;af;a .,a je,s iys; r¿ fmdf<djhs' fnda,hg myr§fï§ th ;nd.ekSu i|yd lD;%su ;K m,ila Ndú; lrhs' oyj,a ld,fha mj;sk wêl WIaK;ajh yd iQ¾h rYañh ksid f.d,a*a l%Svd flfrkafka rd;%s ld,fha§hs' taksid tys§ w÷f¾§ È,sfik úfYaIs; f.d,a*a fnda,hla fhdod .kS'

fuys i|yka l< ta ish,a,gu jvd wm w.h l<hq;af;a tlsfklg fjkia cd;Ska y;<sia mylg muK wh;a ñksiqka iuQyhla lsisÿ .egqulska f;drj fuu Okiïm;a mßfNdackh lrñka iu.sfhka Ôj;aùuhs'